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Mortgage Solutions for Investment Properties

  • Writer: Trevor Higgins
    Trevor Higgins
  • Dec 29, 2025
  • 4 min read

Updated: 2 days ago

Understanding Investment Mortgages


Investment mortgages differ from loans for primary residences. Lenders see these as higher risk because you’re not living in the property. This means requirements and terms can be stricter. For example, down payments are usually larger, and interest rates might be higher.


Here’s what you should know about investment mortgages:


  • Down Payment: Typically 15% to 25% or more.

  • Interest Rates: Slightly higher than primary home loans.

  • Credit Score: A strong credit score (usually 700+) improves your chances.

  • Documentation: More paperwork, including proof of income and rental history.

  • Loan Types: Conventional loans, DSCR loans, and sometimes portfolio loans.


Knowing these basics helps you prepare. It also sets realistic expectations about what lenders will require.


Eye-level view of a suburban rental property with a "For Rent" sign
Rental property ready for tenants

Types of Investment Mortgages Available


There are several mortgage options tailored for investment properties. Choosing the right one depends on your financial situation and investment goals.


Conventional Loans


These are the most common. They require a solid credit score and a down payment of at least 15%. Conventional loans are great if you have a steady income and good credit.


DSCR Loans (Debt Service Coverage Ratio)


DSCR loans focus on the property’s income potential rather than your personal income. This is ideal if you have multiple properties or complex income streams. Lenders look at the rental income compared to the mortgage payment to decide approval.


Portfolio Loans


Some lenders offer portfolio loans that they keep on their books instead of selling. These can be more flexible but might come with higher rates.


Cash-Out Refinances


If you already own investment properties, a cash-out refinance lets you tap into your equity to fund new purchases or renovations.


Each loan type has pros and cons. I recommend talking to a mortgage professional who understands investment mortgages to find the best fit.


What Income Do I Need to Qualify for a $500,000 Mortgage?


Qualifying for a $500,000 mortgage depends on several factors, including your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), credit score, and the type of loan. Generally, lenders want your total monthly debts, including the new mortgage, to be no more than 43% of your gross monthly income.


Here’s a simple breakdown:


  • Monthly mortgage payment estimate: Around $2,500 (principal, interest, taxes, insurance).

  • Other monthly debts: Credit cards, car loans, student loans, etc.

  • Required gross monthly income: To keep DTI at 43%, you’d need about $5,800 or more.


For investment properties, lenders may require even more income or reserves because of the added risk. They might also look at rental income from the property to help qualify you.


If your income is variable or you’re self-employed, expect to provide additional documentation like tax returns and profit/loss statements.


How to Prepare for Applying for an Investment Mortgage


Preparation is key to a smooth mortgage process. Here are some steps I recommend:


  1. Check Your Credit Score

    Aim for a score above 700. Fix any errors and pay down debts if possible.


  2. Save for a Larger Down Payment

    Investment mortgages usually require 15% to 25%. The more you put down, the better your terms.


  3. Gather Financial Documents

    This includes tax returns, bank statements, pay stubs, and proof of rental income if applicable.


  4. Understand Your Debt-to-Income Ratio

    Calculate your monthly debts and income to see where you stand.


  5. Get Pre-Approved

    A pre-approval letter shows sellers you’re serious and helps you understand your budget.


  6. Work with a Specialist

    Choose a lender or broker experienced in investment mortgages. They can guide you through nuances like DSCR loans or short-term rental financing.


Preparation reduces surprises and speeds up closing.


Close-up view of a mortgage application form with a pen on top
Mortgage application ready for submission

Tips for Managing Investment Property Mortgages Successfully


Once you secure your mortgage, managing it well is just as important. Here are some tips:


  • Keep Detailed Records

Track income, expenses, and mortgage payments carefully. This helps with taxes and future refinancing.


  • Plan for Vacancies and Repairs

Set aside reserves to cover months without tenants or unexpected maintenance.


  • Consider Professional Property Management

If you own multiple properties, a manager can handle tenant issues and upkeep.


  • Review Your Mortgage Annually

Interest rates and market conditions change. Refinancing might save you money.


  • Stay Informed About Tax Benefits

Mortgage interest, property taxes, and depreciation can reduce your taxable income.


Managing your mortgage and property wisely maximizes your investment’s success.


Finding the Right Mortgage Partner


Choosing the right mortgage lender or broker makes a big difference. You want someone who communicates clearly and understands investment mortgages inside and out.


Fairway Home Mortgage, based in Charlotte, NC, offers nationwide service with expertise in investment property financing. They provide clear pre-approvals, transparent costs, and consistent updates from application to closing. Whether you’re looking at conventional loans, DSCR financing, or cash-out refinances, they can help you navigate the process smoothly.


If you’re ready to explore your options, consider reaching out to a trusted mortgage professional who can tailor solutions to your needs.


For more detailed information, you can check out this mortgage for investment property resource.


Conclusion


Investing in real estate is a journey. With the right mortgage solutions and preparation, you can build a strong foundation for your financial future. Take your time, ask questions, and lean on experts who make the process straightforward and reassuring. Your investment property dreams are within reach.

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